(12-04-2016 22:48)Галл писал(а): В 6-м пункте речь идёт о "usually choosing a “pro-Altaic” solution in cases when the evidence is really ambiguous", то есть несколько о другом.
Я цитировал раздел 4 «Comparative Altaic Phonology», в частности то, что касается «…the merger of Proto-Altaic *l1 and *l2 → *l, *r1, *r2 → *r in Mongolian, Manchu-Tungusic, and Chuvash (the earliest divergent branch of Common Turkic) as opposed to the preservation of their phonemic identity in Narrow Turkic (without Chuvash), where the first element of each pair is preserved as a resonant (*l, *r), while the second becomes a post-alveolar fricative (*š, *ž).
The last of these hypotheses has become a major point of controversy in itself, being directly related to the long-running dispute in comparative Turkology between supporters of the “rhotacism” hypothesis (which supports the reconstruction of *š, *ž on the Proto-Turkic level, with subsequent development to *l, *r in Chuvash) and the “zetacism” hypothesis (which seeks to reconstruct these phonemes as an additional pair of resonants, e.g. *ly, *ry, preserved as resonants in Chuvash, but shifting to fricative articulation in the rest of Turkic)».